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Hypoglossal nerve, cervical plexus, and their branches.
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Cervical plexus

Locate cervical plexus on this anatomical reference. Read the original plate labels to confirm the view and adjacent structures.

Zoom in, then drag to inspect. Keyboard: + / − to zoom, arrows to pan, 0 to reset. Tap the numbered markers to explore parts.

Hypoglossal nerve, cervical plexus, and their branches.

Image: Gray’s Anatomy (1918); illustrator attribution on original plate · Source / original · Public domain

Numbered markers and focused views are Mediveerse learning overlays; the original reference is linked above.

Cervical plexus

Nerves & ganglia

Cervical plexus

STRUCTURE & FUNCTION

Understand what you see.

Supplies neck skin and muscles and contributes to the phrenic nerve.

Zoom into the original labels. Practise pointing out each structure, then explain it aloud. Diagrams are teaching references; specimen appearance and slide staining vary.

01 / IDENTIFICATION

How to recognise it.

  1. Identify by its course and target
  2. Distinguish sensory, motor and autonomic components
  3. Confirm its skull-base exit or spinal origin
02 / KEY STRUCTURES

Point them out.

Tap a number to open its reference, zoom in and locate the structure. Numbers stay the same across views. This key follows landmarks visible in the reference images.

Related features & study points (3)

Additional relations, attachments or microscopic details to revise alongside this plate. These are separate from its numbered image landmarks.

  • C1–C4 anterior rami
  • Posterior border of SCM
  • Cutaneous and muscular branches
03 / VIVA PRACTICE

Think first. Then reveal.

Say your answer aloud before opening the suggested response.

Examiner-style prompts: identify the structure, explain its relations, then answer the applied follow-up. These are revision questions, not authenticated past papers.

01Identify cervical plexus and give its main role.
SUGGESTED ANSWER

Identify by its course and target. Distinguish sensory, motor and autonomic components. Confirm its skull-base exit or spinal origin. Supplies neck skin and muscles and contributes to the phrenic nerve.

02Name cutaneous branches.
SUGGESTED ANSWER

Lesser occipital, great auricular, transverse cervical and supraclavicular nerves.

03State phrenic roots.
SUGGESTED ANSWER

C3–C5, principally C4; the cervical plexus contribution should not be confused with the whole brachial plexus.

04Point out three important relations and explain their significance.
SUGGESTED ANSWER

C1–C4 anterior rami; Posterior border of SCM; Cutaneous and muscular branches. Supplies neck skin and muscles and contributes to the phrenic nerve. Use the reference plate to locate the region; the relationship map organises the associations and is not drawn to scale.

Read the references.

Credited anatomical plates, microscopy and university teaching references. Individual image credits appear below the viewer. Historical plates can use older terminology; use the lesson text for current names.