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ANATOMY / REFERENCE GALLERY1 / 1 reference
lower arteries: labelled anatomical figure. Original source colours and labels retained.
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Femoral artery

Locate femoral artery on this anatomical reference. Read the original plate labels to confirm the view and adjacent structures.

Zoom in, then drag to inspect. Keyboard: + / − to zoom, arrows to pan, 0 to reset. Tap the numbered markers to explore parts.

lower arteries: labelled anatomical figure. Original source colours and labels retained.

Image: OpenStax / University of Hawaiʻi adapted teaching figures; original contributors credited at source · Source / original · CC BY 4.0 — figure credits at source

Numbered markers and focused views are Mediveerse learning overlays; the original reference is linked above.

Femoral and popliteal arteries

Nerves & vessels

Femoral and popliteal arteries

STRUCTURE & FUNCTION

Understand what you see.

Major arterial route from pelvis through thigh to leg.

Zoom into the original labels. Practise pointing out each structure, then explain it aloud. Diagrams are teaching references; specimen appearance and slide staining vary.

01 / IDENTIFICATION

How to recognise it.

  1. Femoral artery continues external iliac
  2. Passes through adductor hiatus
  3. Popliteal lies deep behind knee
02 / KEY STRUCTURES

Point them out.

Tap a number to open its reference, zoom in and locate the structure. Numbers stay the same across views. This key follows landmarks visible in the reference images.

03 / VIVA PRACTICE

Think first. Then reveal.

Say your answer aloud before opening the suggested response.

01How do you identify femoral and popliteal arteries?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

Femoral artery continues external iliac. Passes through adductor hiatus. Popliteal lies deep behind knee.

02Where does external iliac become femoral?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

Behind the inguinal ligament at the mid-inguinal point.

03What is the popliteal-fossa neurovascular order superficially to deeply?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

Tibial nerve, popliteal vein, popliteal artery in the central region; relations change with level.

04What is its main functional or developmental significance?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

Major arterial route from pelvis through thigh to leg. Key structures to recognise: Femoral artery; Profunda femoris; Popliteal artery.

Read the references.

Credited anatomical plates, microscopy and university teaching references. Individual image credits appear below the viewer. Historical plates can use older terminology; use the lesson text for current names.