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BIOCHEMISTRY / INSTRUMENT REFERENCE1 / 1 reference
Conical flask — reference view
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Neck

The narrow opening helps reduce splashing during swirling.

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Conical flask — reference view

Image: Pilarbini · Source / original · CC BY-SA 4.0

Resized and converted to WebP; original colours retained.

Conical flask

Glassware & preparation

Conical flask

Erlenmeyer flask · titration flask

THE FIRST VIVA QUESTION

What is its use?

Mixes solutions by swirling and receives titrant during titration.

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01 / IDENTIFICATION

How to recognise it.

  1. Conical body
  2. Narrow neck
  3. Broad flat base
Tell the difference.

A conical flask is primarily for holding and mixing; a volumetric flask prepares an accurately defined final volume.

02 / NUMBERED PARTS

Point them out.

Choose a part to bring its numbered marker into view.

03 / WORKING PRINCIPLE

The science behind the reading.

The shape allows swirling with reduced splashing and supports observation of an endpoint.

04 / VIVA PRACTICE

Think first. Then reveal.

Explain your answer aloud before opening it.

01Why is it used in titration?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

The contents can be swirled to mix each addition while reducing splashing.

02Are the volume markings exact?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

They are generally approximate, unless a specific calibrated design states otherwise.

03Why rinse flask walls during a titration when the method permits?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

To bring splashed reactants into the reaction mixture without changing the amount of analyte.

04What is an endpoint?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

The observable change chosen to indicate completion, such as an indicator colour change.

Read the references.

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