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INSTRUMENT GALLERY1 / 2 references
Reference view
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Weitlaner retractor: Reference view.

Image: MacPiek · Source / original · CC BY 3.0

Resized and converted to WebP; original colours retained.

Weitlaner retractor

Retraction

Weitlaner retractor

Self-retaining pronged retractor

THE FIRST VIVA QUESTION

What is its use?

Maintains separation of wound edges without continuous hand-held traction.

Explore the photo before the answer. Zoom into the jaws, inspect the locking mechanism and compare the available reference views.

01 / IDENTIFICATION

How to recognise it.

  1. Ring handles with a ratchet mechanism.
  2. Opposing rake-like prongs.
  3. Locks the wound edges apart; sharp and blunt variants exist.
Don’t confuse it with…

Balfour uses broad abdominal side blades rather than rake-like prongs.

02 / PARTS

Name the parts.

Point to each part on your specimen as you say its name.

  1. Finger rings
  2. Ratchet
  3. Joint
  4. Arms
  5. Prongs
03 / VIVA PRACTICE

Think first. Then reveal.

Say your answer aloud before opening the suggested response.

01Why is it called self-retaining?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

Its locking mechanism maintains the spread after adjustment.

02Are its prongs always sharp?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

No. Blunt-pronged patterns are also manufactured.

Read the references.

Use these clinical education and instrument references alongside your department’s practical manual. Photo attribution appears below the image.