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Schiøtz indentation tonometer — reference view
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Scale

The scale indicates indentation. Convert using the calibration table for the applied weight.

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Schiøtz indentation tonometer — reference view

Image: P. Stanka · Source / original · CC BY-SA 4.0

Resized and converted to WebP; original colours retained.

Schiøtz indentation tonometer

Examination & pressure

Schiøtz indentation tonometer

Schiotz · indentation tonometer

THE FIRST VIVA QUESTION

What is its use?

Estimates intraocular pressure by indentation in a supervised examination.

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01 / IDENTIFICATION

How to recognise it.

  1. Mechanical scale and pointer
  2. Weighted central plunger
  3. Curved footplate
Tell the difference.

Applanation flattens a defined area; Schiøtz tonometry measures indentation and is more affected by ocular rigidity.

02 / NUMBERED PARTS

Point them out.

Choose a part to bring its numbered marker into view.

03 / WORKING PRINCIPLE

How it works.

A known load indents the cornea; a calibrated conversion relates the indentation reading to an estimated pressure.

04 / VIVA PRACTICE

Think first. Then reveal.

Explain your answer aloud before opening it.

01What is its measurement principle?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

Indentation tonometry under a known load.

02Is the scale reading directly in mmHg?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

The scale reading is converted using the appropriate calibration table for the applied weight.

03Why does ocular rigidity matter?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

The eye’s resistance to deformation affects how far the plunger indents it.

04Is this suitable for suspected open-globe injury?
SUGGESTED ANSWER

No. Pressure on an eye with suspected globe rupture is avoided; urgent ophthalmic assessment is required.

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