Explain
Discuss the proposed procedure, relevant benefits, risks and alternatives.
MEDIVEERSETHE PRACTICAL HUBOBSERVE / REASON / EXPLAIN
Consent discussion and documentation
Explain a patient-centred surgical consent conversation.
Your practical station
A patient says they signed a form but do not understand the planned procedure. Explain how you would respond before proceeding.
Recognise and interpret
Consent is an ongoing informed decision, not merely a signature.
Check
Use clear language, address questions and check understanding.
Document
Record the discussion, decision and any unresolved concerns.
At the viva table
Try answering aloud, then open the suggested answer. Examiner questions vary.
01 / Does signing a form alone establish informed consent?
No. The discussion and understanding matter.
02 / Can a patient ask further questions later?
Yes. Consent is an ongoing process.
03 / Why discuss alternatives?
They support an informed choice.
04 / Should uncertainty be concealed?
No. Explain uncertainty and seek appropriate support.