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← Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopaedics / 4th Year / BDS

OBSERVE / REASON / EXPLAIN

Occlusion assessment

Describe occlusal observations systematically.

Original teaching scenario / OSCE

Your practical station

A teaching case shows an altered incisor relationship. Describe the dimensions you would assess before using a diagnostic label.

Recognise and interpret

Occlusal description records relationships in several dimensions before diagnostic interpretation.

1

Orient

Confirm the patient’s side and the dentition present.

2

Describe

Record relevant sagittal, vertical and transverse relationships.

3

Integrate

Relate findings to facial, functional and developmental assessment.

At the viva table

Try answering aloud, then open the suggested answer. Examiner questions vary.

01 / Are overjet and overbite identical?

No. Overjet describes horizontal overlap; overbite describes vertical overlap.

02 / Does an Angle classification describe every feature?

No. It does not replace a complete occlusal assessment.

03 / Why identify the dentition stage?

Developmental changes affect interpretation and planning.

04 / Can one intraoral photograph establish a complete treatment plan?

No. A full assessment and appropriate records are needed.

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