MBBS / 4th Year / Core subject

Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Examination instruments, fetal assessment and antenatal stations. Start with a reference view or clinical station, then explain the principles and test your viva answers.

Initial collection · 4 lessons. Teaching references support supervised revision; follow your university’s complete practical list.

Instrument study

Bivalve vaginal speculum

Recognise a bivalve speculum and discuss consent, privacy and appropriate examination.

4 viva questions · Explore lesson →

Instrument study

Sims vaginal speculum

Identify a Sims-type retractor and distinguish it from a bivalve speculum.

4 viva questions · Explore lesson →

Instrument study

Pinard fetal stethoscope

Identify a Pinard horn and explain its role and limitations in fetal-heart auscultation.

4 viva questions · Explore lesson →

Clinical skills / OSCEAntenatal assessment stationObserve · reason · explain

Clinical / interpretation station

Antenatal assessment station

Present a respectful, structured approach to a supervised antenatal encounter.

4 viva questions · Explore lesson →